Ungayakha Kanjani Ummeleli we-Telegraph MTProto?
Ummeleli weTelegram MTProto iwuhlelo lokuxhumana oluvikelekile olusetshenziswa uhlelo lokusebenza lokuthumela imiyalezo esheshayo oludumile, iTelegram.
Ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuthumela imiyalezo kumakhasimende eTelegramu kanye ne-Telegraph API esetshenziswa abathuthukisi bezinkampani zangaphandle.
I-MTProto yakhelwe ukuthi isheshe, isebenze kahle, futhi ivikeleke, igxile ekugcineni ubumfihlo nokugcinwa kuyimfihlo kwabasebenzisi bayo.
Iphrothokholi ilungiselelwe ukudluliswa kwesivinini esikhulu kanye nokuthembeka, okwenza ifaneleke kahle ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinomkhawulokudonsa olinganiselwe kanye nokuxhumana okungathembeki.
Igama lami ngu Jack Ricle ukusuka Umeluleki weTelegram iqembu. Kulesi sihloko, ngifuna ukukukhombisa ukuthi ungawakha kanjani ummeleli weTelegram MTProto kalula.
Hlala nami kuze kube sekupheleni futhi usithumelele imibono yakho.
Yini Ummeleli?
“Ummeleli” yiseva esebenza njengomxhumanisi wezicelo ezivela kumakhasimende afuna izinsiza kwamanye amaseva.
Iklayenti lixhuma kuseva elibamba, licela isevisi ethile, njengefayela, uxhumano, ikhasi lewebhu, noma enye insiza etholakala kuseva ehlukile.
Iseva elibamba ihlola isicelo ngokwemithetho yaso yokuhlunga, enquma ukuthi isicelo seklayenti sizovunywa noma senqatshwe.
Ama-proxies avame ukusetshenziselwa:
- Hlunga futhi uvimbele ithrafikhi engafuneki, njenge-malware, ugaxekile, namawebhusayithi anonya.
- Thuthukisa ukuvikeleka nobumfihlo ngokufihla ikheli le-IP leklayenti nolunye ulwazi oluhlonzayo.
- Imikhawulo yendawo ye-Bypass kanye nokucwaninga ngokubonakala kuvela endaweni ehlukile.
- Thuthukisa ukusebenza ngokufaka kunqolobane okuqukethwe okucelwa njalo futhi ukunikeze amakhasimende ngaphandle kokukucela emthonjeni isikhathi ngasinye.
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zama-proxies, afana nama-proxies e-HTTP, ama-proxies ama-SOCKS, nama-VPN, ngayinye inesimo sayo sokusetshenziswa esithile kanye nezinga lokuphepha nobumfihlo.
Iyini i-Telegram Proxy?
Ummeleli weTelegramu iyiseva elibamba esetshenziselwa ukufinyelela uhlelo lokusebenza lokuthumela imiyalezo lweTelegram kanye nezinsizakalo zalo.
Asetshenziselwa ukweqa imikhawulo yenethiwekhi, efana nokucwaninga kanye nemikhawulo ye-geo, kanye nokuthuthukisa isivinini nokuthembeka kwesevisi yeTelegramu.
Ngokuxhuma ku-a yocingo iseva elibamba, abasebenzisi bangafihla ikheli labo le-IP kanye nendawo, kanye nokufinyelela Izinsizakalo zeTelegram njengokungathi basezweni elihlukile noma isifunda.
Amaseva ommeleli wetelegramu aphinde avumele abasebenzisi ukuthi badlule izindonga zomlilo nezinye izindlela zokuphepha zenethiwekhi okungenzeka zivimbe ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokusebenza lweTelegramu.
I-Telegraph isekela kokubili "SOCKS5" kanye "I-MTProto” amaphrothokholi ommeleli.
Abasebenzisi bangamisa iklayenti labo leTelegram ukuthi lisebenzise iseva elibamba elithile ngokufaka ikheli leseva nenombolo yembobo kuzilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza.
I-Telegram futhi ihlinzeka ngohlu lwamaseva elibamba anconyiwe kuwebhusayithi yayo kubasebenzisi abadinga ukufinyelela isevisi ezifundeni lapho ivinjwe khona noma ikhawulelwe.
Ungawakha kanjani ummeleli weTelegramu?
Ukwakha iseva elibamba yeTelegramu, uzodinga ukulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Khetha iseva: Uzodinga ukuqasha noma ukuthenga iseva enezinsiza ezanele (i-CPU, i-RAM, nomkhawulokudonsa) ukuze uphathe ithrafikhi yommeleli. Ungakhetha iseva yangasese ebonakalayo (i-VPS) noma iseva ezinikezele kuye ngezidingo zakho kanye nesabelomali.
- Faka isistimu yokusebenza: Faka isistimu yokusebenza efanelekile kuseva, njenge-Linux (Ubuntu, i-CentOS, njll.).
- Faka isofthiwe yommeleli: Khetha isofthiwe yommeleli esekela amaphrothokholi ommeleli we-Telegram (SOCKS5 noma i-MTProto) futhi uyifake kuseva. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile yi-squid, i-Dante, ne-Shadowsocks.
- Lungiselela iseva elibamba: Landela imiyalelo yesofthiwe yommeleli ekhethiwe ukuze ulungiselele iseva. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukusetha ubuqiniso, imithetho yohlelo lokuvikela, nezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi.
- Hlola iseva elibamba: Uma iseva isimisiwe futhi isilungisiwe, hlola ukuxhumeka kommeleli kusuka kudivayisi yeklayenti ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isebenza njengoba kulindelekile.
- Yabelana ngeseva elibamba: Uma ufuna ukuvumela abanye ukuthi basebenzise iseva elibamba ye-Telegram, uzodinga ukwabelana ngekheli leseva kanye nenombolo yembobo nabo. Qiniseka ukuthi usetha ukufakazela ubuqiniso noma ukubethela uma ufuna ukuvikela uxhumano lommeleli.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukudala nokusebenzisa iseva elibamba yeTelegramu kungaba yinkimbinkimbi futhi kudinga izinga elithile lobuchwepheshe.
Uma ungakhululekile ngokuphathwa kweseva nokuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi, kungase kube ngcono ukusebenzisa isevisi yommeleli wezohwebo.
Ingabe Ummeleli weTelegramu MTProto Uvikelekile?
I-Telegram ye-MTPro proxy inganikeza izinga eliphezulu lokuphepha nobumfihlo, kodwa kuya ekusetshenzisweni nasekucushweni kweseva elibamba.
I-MTProto yakhelwe ukuthi ibe iphrothokholi yokuxhumana evikelekile yeTelegramu, futhi isebenzisa ukubethela ngasemaphethelweni ukuvikela ubumfihlo bemiyalezo yomsebenzisi.
Kodwa-ke, ukuvikeleka nobumfihlo bommeleli we-Telegram MTProto nakho kuzoncika ekuvikelekeni kweseva elibamba ngokwayo.
Uma iseva ingalungiselelwe kahle futhi ivikelekile, ingaba sengcupheni yokuhlaselwa, okufana nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, ukugebenga, noma ukulalela.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka nobumfihlo bokuxhumana kwakho kweTelegramu lapho usebenzisa ummeleli we-MTProto.
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa umhlinzeki wommeleli othembekile nothembekile futhi ulandele izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuvikela iseva elibamba noxhumo.
Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukusebenzisa ukubethela, ukufakazela ubuqiniso, nama-firewall ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.
Ungaphuthelwa! Iziteshi ezihamba phambili zeTelegram Stock Market
Ungawathola Kanjani Ama-Proxies we-Telegraph MTProto?
Ungathola ama-proxies weTelegram MTProto ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
- Iwebhusayithi yeTelegramu: I-Telegraph ihlinzeka ngohlu lwama-proxies anconyiwe weMTProto kuwebhusayithi yawo. Lolu hlu lubuyekezwa njalo futhi lungatholakala ngokucinga “ama-proxies weTelegram MTProto” kuwebhusayithi yeTelegram.
- Izinkundla eziku-inthanethi nemiphakathi: Kunezinkundla ze-inthanethi nemiphakathi enikezelwe kuTelegram kanye nezihloko ezigxile ekuyimfihlo lapho abasebenzisi bangabelana futhi baxoxe ngabameleli beMTProto.
- Izinsizakalo zommeleli wezohwebo: Izinsizakalo zommeleli wezentengiso zinikeza ama-proxi e-MTProto aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa neTelegram. Lezi zinsizakalo zivame ukuhlinzeka ngama-proxies athembeke kakhulu navikelekile kunalawo atholakala emiphakathini eku-inthanethi noma izinkundla.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akuwona wonke ama-proxies we-MTProto avikelekile noma athembekile. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ummeleli we-MTProto, qiniseka ukuthi ucwaninga umhlinzeki futhi uhlole noma yikuphi ukubuyekezwa okungekuhle noma ukukhathazeka ngokuvikeleka. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uzilungiselela kahle izilungiselelo zommeleli kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lweTelegramu ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha nobumfihlo obungcono kakhulu.
Ungayifaka Kanjani iMTProto Ku-Debian (Linux)?
Ukwakha iseva elibamba le-MTProto ku-Debian, ungalandela lezi zinyathelo:
1- Faka amaphakheji adingekayo:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential libssl-dev libsodium-dev
2- Landa futhi ukhiphe ikhodi yomthombo wommeleli we-MTProto:
wget https://github.com/TelegramMessenger/MTProxy/archive/master.zip
unzip master.zip
cd MTProxy-master
3- Hlanganisa futhi ufake ummeleli we-MTProto:
ukwenza
sudo yenza ukufaka
4- Dala ifayela lokumisa lommeleli:
sudo nano /etc/mtproxy.conf
5- Engeza okulandelayo kufayela lokumisa:
# Ukumiswa kwe-MTProxy
# Ukhiye oyimfihlo wokubethela ithrafikhi
# Khiqiza ukhiye ongahleliwe ngekhanda -c 16 /dev/urandom | xxd -ps
IMFIHLO=ukhiye_wemfihlo_yakho
# Ukulalela ikheli le-IP
IP=0.0.0.0
# Imbobo yokulalela
ISIKHUNDLA = 8888
# Inombolo enkulu yamakhasimende
ABASEBENZI=100
# Izinga lokungena
# 0: thula
# 1: iphutha
# 2: isixwayiso
#3: ulwazi
#4: lungisa iphutha
I-LOG=3
6- Faka esikhundleni your_secret_key ngokhiye oyimfihlo okhiqizwe ngokungahleliwe (amabhayithi angu-16).
7- Qala ummeleli we-MTProto:
I-sudo mtproto-proxy -u nobody -p 8888 -H 443 -S -aes-pwd /etc/mtproxy.conf /etc/mtproxy.log
8- Qinisekisa ukuthi ummeleli uyasebenza futhi wamukela ukuxhumana:
sudo netstat -anp | I-grep 8888
9- Lungiselela i-firewall ukuze uvumele ithrafikhi engenayo ku-port 8888:
sudo ufw vumela i-8888
sudo ufw ulayishe kabusha
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lesi isibonelo esiyisisekelo sendlela yokusetha ummeleli we-MTProto ku-Debian.
Kuye ngezidingo zakho ezithile kanye nezidingo zokuphepha, kungase kudingeke wenze izinguquko ezengeziwe ekucushweni, ngohlelo lokuvikela, kanye nezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi.
Futhi, kubalulekile ukugcina ummeleli wakho we-MTProto ebuyekeziwe ngeziqephu zokuphepha zakamuva kanye nokuthuthukiswa ukuze uqinisekise ukuvikeleka kwayo okuqhubekayo nokuzinza.
Uyenza kanjani i-MTProto ku-Windows Server?
Nakhu ukubuka konke kwezinga eliphezulu kwezinyathelo zokudala ummeleli we-MTProto ku-Windows Server:
- Lungiselela iseva: Faka isofthiwe edingekayo kuseva, njenge-Windows Server kanye nomhleli wombhalo.
- Faka isofthiwe yommeleli we-MTProto: Landa isofthiwe yommeleli we-MTProto bese uyivula kuhla lwemibhalo kuseva.
- Lungiselela ummeleli we-MTProto: Vula ifayela lokumisa kusihleli sombhalo bese ulungisa izilungiselelo, njengekheli lokulalela nembobo, ukubethela, kanye nokuqinisekisa.
- Qala ummeleli we-MTProto: Qala ummeleli we-MTProto usebenzisa umugqa womyalo noma umbhalo.
- Hlola ummeleli we-MTProto: Xhuma kummeleli we-MTProto kusuka kudivayisi yeklayenti futhi uhlole ukuthi isebenza njengoba kulindelekile.
amazwi okugcina
Izinyathelo eziqondile zokudala ummeleli we-MTProto zingahluka ngokusekelwe kusofthiwe ethile esetshenzisiwe kanye nokucushwa kweseva.
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, qiniseka ukuthi uyazijwayeza imibhalo kanye nezidingo zesoftware yommeleli weMTProto oyikhethile.
Uma ufuna ukuthola okungcono kakhulu Iziteshi zefilimu yocingo kanye neqembu, Vele uhlole isihloko esihlobene.